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Think Global Health

How Medicaid Cuts Shape Health-Care Performance

November 7, 2025

 

Editors' Note

On Wednesday, the U.S. government shutdown entered its thirty-sixth day, becoming the longest on record. At the crux of the budget impasse are disagreements between Democrats and Republicans over health care. Democrats want the funding bill to include an extension of enhanced tax credits that make health insurance more affordable, as well as a reversal of President Donald Trump's recent cuts to Medicaid. Republicans, on the other hand, prefer to negotiate health-care policy separately from the continuing resolution.  

To unpack how federal insurance programs affect health-care quality, TGH Data Visuals Editor Allison Krugman analyzes a new study from the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation that measures what policy levers drive better health-care performance by U.S. county.  

Next, the edition pivots to U.S. policy on foreign aid. Released in September, the America First Global Health Strategy sets a goal of decreasing U.S. funding and moving most countries toward full self-reliance over the course of time-sensitive bilateral agreements, write KFF's Jennifer Kates and researchers Debbie Stenoien, Michael Ruffner, and Allyala Nandakumar. Kates and her coauthors outline the questions the strategy raises around service continuity, financing, and access.  

Checking on the Pandemic Agreement, the Université de Montréal's Timothée Poisot and Yale University's Colin J. Carlson suggest that, for World Health Organization (WHO) members to settle terms for pathogen access benefit sharing, they will need a trustworthy database for sharing viral samples. 

Speaking of pathogens, and in case you missed it, Think Global Health has launched a new global tracker for vaccine-preventable disease.  

Until next week!—Nsikan Akpan, Managing Editor, and Caroline Kantis, Associate Editor 

 

This Week's Highlights

GOVERNANCE

A nurse administers polio vaccine to a child during her community outreach program, in Mushelusi village, in Bulambuli district, Uganda, on September 10, 2025.

Questions for the America First Global Health Strategy

by Jennifer Kates, Debbie Stenoien, Michael Ruffner, and Allyala Nandakumar

Time-bound, bilateral agreements with partner countries could create gaps in service continuity and health financing

Read this story

 

Figure of the Week

A U.S. map showing health-care performance by county

Read this story

 

Recommended Feature

GOVERNANCE

Parents and students arrive for the first day of school, as teachers and volunteers patrol for the presence of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), at the Ninety-Third Street Elementary School, in Los Angeles, California, on August 14, 2025.

To Finish the Pandemic Agreement, WHO Needs a Trustworthy Viral Database 

by Timothée Poisot and Colin J. Carlson

Online platforms for sharing virus sequences are in disarray, but the World Health Organization has a chance to build something new

Read this story

 

What We're Reading

Maldives Bans Smoking for Younger Generations (BBC)

Famine Conditions Confirmed in Sudan's El Fasher and Kadugli as Hunger and Malnutrition Ease Where Conflict Subsides (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations) 

They Were Promised a Lifeline to Graduate From Poverty. Then It Was Taken Away (NPR's Goats and Soda)

Typhoon Kalmaegi: Death Toll Rises to 66 as Widespread Flooding Hits Central Philippines (The Guardian)

A Blueprint for Reducing Gun Violence by 2040 (The Trace)

Working to Make Africa Attractive for Global Clinical Trials (Health Policy Watch)

Government Efforts to Boost Diaspora Remittances Earn Mixed Results (Migration Policy Institute)

Plastic Rain: Indonesia Sounds Alarm as Microplastics Found in Jakarta's Rainwater (South China Morning Post)

 

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